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to go into one's shell

to go into one's shell

1 7.7
To become quiet and avoid talking to others when you feel shy or anxious
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : encerrarse
  • In the first battle against Larry Koopa, as presented in the E3 2009 demo, whenever he goes into his shell, he barely covers any ground.

Examples

  • After several awkward social events, Mark began to go into his shell and avoided meeting new people.

  • When someone bothers you, just imagine you are a turtle and go into your shell.

    Academic text (2000)
  • When she feels anxious, she tends to go into her shell and stop talking to her friends.

  • Following his recent failures, Jake decided to go into his shell instead of expressing his feelings.

Synonyms

to cocoon
vsto go into one's shell
1 6.7

To stay alone in a safe place and avoid contact with others

withdraws from interaction mainly from shyness or anxiety not for safety reasons
to shrink back
vsto go into one's shell
  • Informal
1 4.7

Move away because you are afraid or disgusted

becomes withdrawn and quiet socially from shyness or anxiety not just moving away
to turtle up
vsto go into one's shell
  • Informal
9.8

To become quiet and avoid people when feeling stressed or afraid

withdraws mainly because of shyness or anxiety rather than general threats
to enisle oneself
vsto go into one's shell
  • Archaic
9.9

To keep yourself away from other people on purpose

withdraws mainly as a shy or anxious reaction rather than a deliberate choice

Antonyms

to open up
  • Informal
149 2.9

Begin to talk honestly about your thoughts and feelings

How Withdrawn

to isolate
256 4.2
to go into one's shell
  • Informal
1 7.7
to hold back
108 4.2
to open up
  • Informal
149 2.9

Surface Forms

go into one's shell infinitive
gone into one's shell past participle
going into one's shell present participle
goes into one's shell third person singular

Morphology

go + into + one + shell

The phrase combines 'go into' (a change of state) with 'one's shell' (a protective covering), yielding a metaphor of retreating into protection that maps onto becoming withdrawn. This physical-to-social metaphor is fairly accessible and found in other languages, but it requires inferencing beyond literal meanings, so it is not fully transparent.

Etymology

Go into one's shell comes from the image of a turtle or snail that pulls its body into its shell when it feels scared. That's why when someone goes into their shell they become quiet and avoid others, 'to become withdrawn and uncommunicative'.