Skip to main content
given

given

4 4.6
A fact or condition treated as true in a situation
  • noun
  • /ˈɡɪvən/
translation icon : premisa
  • In this discussion, the initial givens include the available resources and the timeline for the project.
  • givens of existence
  • certain givens
  • cultural givens

Examples

  • There were other givens as well.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • We should start our analysis by identifying the givens that underlie our assumptions.

  • You need to think about how to make it work with what the givens are.

  • We have the following givens.

  • But those are the givens in the equation.

  • Given the givens, it wasn't a good career move to turn down a promotion.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Most commonly, these approaches take institutions as givens and then attempt to understand optimal behavior under stable constraints.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Individuals at this end of the continuum believe there are limits beyond which one cannot go, and there are certain givens that cannot be changed and must, therefore, be accepted.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Social transformation depends on inner sight, visionary dreaming, rather than on the givens of the external world (74-75).

    Academic text (2017)
  • The group's shared givens allowed them to build a strong foundation for their argument.

Synonyms

assumption
vsgiven
513 3.5

A belief people accept as true without proof

is treated as a situational fact to start reasoning, not an unproven belief
presupposition
vsgiven
5 7.7

A belief people accept as true before they discuss something

is accepted as the starting fact in the situation, not a prior unstated premise

Antonyms

296 4.0

Not being sure about what will happen or what to do

Compounds

13 2.0

The name a person has before their family name

Surface Forms

given singular
givens plural

Etymology

Given as a noun comes from the verb give, so a given is literally something 'given' or handed to you. That's why in problems the 'givens' are the facts you accept at the start.