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giant clam

giant clam

1 5.7
A very large sea clam that lives on coral reefs
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒaɪənt klæm/
  • US
translation icon : almeja gigante
  • While snorkeling in the clear waters, we spotted a large giant clam resting on the coral reef.

Examples

  • He saw clusters of giant clams, white-shelled, with tongues of velvety red peeking out.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Just beyond the rocks was a giant clam, the ridges of the shell perfectly formed.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • So the Natural History Museum does have a giant clam shell.

  • JORDAN: Scientists identified a new species of giant clam that might explain the earliest modern human migrations.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Pomponio's recent unpublished research on the Mandok giant clam fishery suggests this was a major area of women's production, whose significance for trading has escaped the notice of past observers.

    Academic text (1994)
  • At the seafood market, I saw a giant clam that weighed almost 500 pounds and was breathtakingly beautiful.

  • The diver carefully approached the giant clam to take some photos, amazed by its size and vibrant colors.

Synonyms

Tridacna gigas
vsgiant clam
  • Specialized
9.9

A very large sea clam that lives on coral reefs and can weigh up to 500 pounds

is a general very large tropical reef species rather than that single species
Tridacna
vsgiant clam
  • Specialized
9.9

A very large sea clam that lives on coral reefs in the Indian and Pacific Oceans

is the single tropical reef species concept, not the broader genus
Tridacnidae
vsgiant clam
  • Specialized
9.9

A family of large sea clams that live on tropical coral reefs

is one particular tropical reef member rather than the entire family

Antonyms

A small edible clam often eaten raw or cooked

How Big

giant clam
  • US
1 5.7
clam
89 1.0

Surface Forms

giant clam singular
giant clams plural

Morphology

giant + clam

The meaning 'a very large tropical clam' is directly and compositionally derived from 'giant' (very large) + 'clam' (a bivalve mollusk). This simple adjective + noun pattern is regular in English and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will understand the MWE.

Etymology

Giant clam comes from a simple image: people saw a huge clam in coral reefs and added giant to show it was 'very large' compared with normal clams. That's why giant clam today refers to the enormous tropical clams that can live in reefs and weigh hundreds of pounds.