genu varum
- noun
- /ˈdʒiːnuː ˈværəm/
- Specialized
- The doctor diagnosed the child with genu varum after noting the outward curve of his legs.
Examples
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Surgery may be required in severe cases of genu varum to straighten the legs.
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Genu varum can sometimes correct itself in young children as they grow older.
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He was diagnosed with genu varum at a young age.
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Many athletes suffer from genu varum due to their training.
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The doctor diagnosed the child with genu varum after examining his bowing legs.
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Children with genu varum may require special shoes to help correct their leg alignment.
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In some cases, physical therapy can help improve the symptoms of genu varum.
Synonyms
Legs that curve outward at the knees so the knees stay apart when the feet are together
Legs that curve outward below the knee so the knees stay apart when the feet are together
The lower leg bows outward below the knee
Surface Forms
Morphology
genu + varum
This is a Latin medical term rather than a productive English phrase: while 'genu' relates to the knee, 'varum' is not an English word and the compound follows specialized anatomical/Latin morphology. A B1 learner who knows the listed constituents would not be able to deduce the meaning 'bowleggedness', so the expression is not compositionally transparent for general learners.
Etymology
Genu varum comes from Latin: genu means 'knee' and varum means 'bent outward'. So the name describes legs that curve out at the knees, which is why it means 'bowleggedness'.