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gentlemen's agreement

gentlemen's agreement

3 5.6
An agreement people make by trust that is not written or legally binding
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒɛntəlmənz əˈɡriːmənt/
translation icon : acuerdo verbal
  • There's a gentleman's agreement on the exchange.
  • call a gentlemen's agreement
  • so-called gentlemen's agreement

Examples

  • We've got a gentleman's agreement.

  • In those once great days, a gentleman's agreement governed the actions of Organized Labor, government, and big business.

    Blog text (32)
  • What do you want, a gentleman's agreement?

  • - We have a gentleman's agreement.

  • We have a gentleman's agreement.

  • It was a gentleman's agreement.

  • In effect, a truce, or at least a gentlemen's agreement, was struck.

    Academic text (1996)
  • There was an agreement, a gentleman's agreement between the Palace and the press, that they would leave him alone to study without endless intrusion from paparazzi photographers.

  • They ignored the gentlemen's agreement and began to speculate on the philosophical and religious implications of the astronomy and cosmology of their day.

    Academic text (1996)
  • We reached a gentlemen's agreement to share resources without a formal contract.

Synonyms

deal
vsgentlemen's agreement
1.4

An agreement, often about buying or selling

is an informal trust and honor pact not mainly commercial
agreement
vsgentlemen's agreement
  • Formal
1.4

A promise made between two or more people, often written

is informal, unwritten, and depends on honor rather than law
understanding
vsgentlemen's agreement
203 3.7

An informal agreement between two or more people

is based on trust and honor rather than legal force
verbal agreement
vsgentlemen's agreement
3 3.4

People make a deal by speaking instead of writing

is unwritten and depends on trust and personal honor
working agreement
vsgentlemen's agreement
1 3.3

A plan for people or groups to work together without a formal contract

is a broader trust based arrangement not limited to work

Antonyms

268 1.6

A situation when people do not have the same opinion

How Formal

treaty
  • Formal
509 4.1
written agreement
  • Formal
3 2.7
oral contract
  • Specialized
2 4.2
gentlemen's agreement
3 5.6
understanding
203 3.7

Surface Forms

Morphology

gentlemen's + agreement

The noun 'agreement' is fully transparent, and a B1 learner who knows 'gentleman/gentlemen' will likely infer this is an agreement made between respectable people based on honour. However, the conventionalized nuance that it is specifically informal, unwritten and not legally binding depends on cultural/idiomatic knowledge of the collocation, so the full pragmatic meaning is not entirely predictable from the parts.

Etymology

The term gentlemen's agreement comes from the image of two gentlemen shaking hands to seal an agreement instead of signing papers. That's why it now means an agreement that is 'informal', 'not written down', and 'not legally binding'.