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fusion reactor

fusion reactor

10 6.6
A machine that makes energy by joining atoms like the sun
  • noun
  • /ˈfjuːʒən riˈæktər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : reactor de fusión
  • So that's my fusion reactor in the background there.
  • nuclear fusion reactor

The sun is a giant plasma fusion reactor.

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Examples

  • Earth's source of solar radiation—the nuclear fusion reactor 151 million kilometers from us—provides a bountiful, inexhaustible source of energy.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Scientists are optimistic that the new fusion reactor will provide clean energy for millions.

  • This whole station is basically a big fusion reactor.

  • We're only testing the fusion reactor.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • So now we have an incomplete fusion reactor in my workshop.

  • No one's ever been able to make a fusion reactor that doesn't take more energy than it gives off.

  • They're trying to get a fusion reactor to work so it could create an infinite source of energy.

  • And tritium will have a key role in the fusion reactors of the future.

    Academic text (2012)
  • And so the waste product of a fusion reactor is helium, not nuclear waste that we find in a commercial fission plant.

  • That's one of the great unsolved problems in nuclear physics is how to make a fusion reactor that will generate electricity for us.

Synonyms

thermonuclear reactor
vsfusion reactor
  • Specialized
7.7

A machine that makes energy by joining atoms together in a controlled way

is the same concept expressed with an alternate technical name

Surface Forms

Morphology

fusion + reactor

The compound literally names a reactor that uses fusion: combining 'fusion' (joining light nuclei) with 'reactor' (a device or facility that produces power) yields the meaning 'a reactor producing energy by fusion'. This is a compositional, technical term following straightforward noun+noun formation and is cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Fusion reactor uses a simple image: fusion is when two small atoms join and give off a lot of energy, and a reactor is a machine that controls that joining. So a fusion reactor is 'a machine that makes energy by joining atoms'.