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fusiform

fusiform

1 9.9
Shaped like a long egg, wide in the middle and narrow at both ends
  • adjective
  • /ˈfjuːzɪfɔrm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fusiforme
  • The designer chose a fusiform vase that tapers elegantly at both ends.

Examples

  • Exploration and carpal tunnel decompression of the left wrist with incisional biopsy were performed for the presence of a fusiform swelling intimately associated with the median nerve.

    Academic text (2015)
  • On physical examination, a soft fusiform mass is often visible and located on palpation.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Subsequently, the stomach appears as a fusiform dilatation of the foregut, and its appearance changes as various regions of its wall grow at different rates.

    Academic text (2007)
  • They assume a fusiform appearance without compromising the morphologic or functional integrity of the nerve.

    Academic text (2006)
  • These tumors are characteristically slow-growing, well-encapsulated, round or fusiform, and closely associated with the nerve of origin, and they are usually solitary and painless.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Intraoperatively, a fusiform enlargement of the median nerve causing carpal tunnel compression was identified (Figures 2A to 2C).

    Academic text (2015)
  • The fish has a sleek, fusiform shape that helps it swim quickly through the water.

  • In biology class, we learned that the fusiform form of certain plant cells aids in efficient transport.

Synonyms

cigar-shaped
vsfusiform
1 4.4

Long and thin with both ends narrower, like a cigar

is more symmetric and clearly wider in the middle
spindle-shaped
vsfusiform
6.3

Narrow at both ends and wider in the middle, like a long thin oval

is the same in meaning but is an alternative term

How Tapered

needlelike
1 4.9
fusiform
  • Specialized
1 9.9
tapered
1 4.5
cylindrical
12 4.0

Surface Forms

fusiform positive

Morphology

fusiform = form (semi-transparent) = fusi + form

The suffix '-form' clearly signals 'shape', but the combining element 'fusi-' (meaning 'spindle') is an uncommon combining form that most learners will not recognise.

Etymology

Fusiform comes from the Latin fusus, meaning 'spindle', and the ending -form, meaning 'shape'. So, something fusiform is 'spindle-shaped', wide in the middle and narrowing at both ends.