fundatrix
- noun
- /ˈfʌnˌdeɪtrɪks/
- Specialized
- Many fundatrices can be found in gardens.
Examples
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The fundatrix is crucial for starting a new colony.
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In early spring, the fundatrix emerges and begins to reproduce without mating.
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Each fundatrix can give rise to hundreds of aphids in just a few weeks.
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Scientists observed the fundatrix as she established a new aphid colony on the plant.
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The fundatrix is essential for starting a new colony of aphids.
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Each fundatrix produces the first generation of offspring to establish her colony.
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The fundatrix's role in founding a new generation of aphids is crucial for population growth.
Synonyms
The main female in an insect or mole rat colony that produces young
An insect that leaves a nest to start a new colony
Surface Forms
Morphology
fundatrix = founder (semi-transparent) = fund + trix
The form signals a female agent of 'found' and the meaning ('stem mother' of a colony) is related, but the Latin suffix and specialized biological sense make the relation less immediately obvious to average learners.
Etymology
Fundatrix comes from the Latin root fund- meaning 'to found' or 'start' and the ending -trix which shows a woman who does something. Think of a fundatrix as a 'female founder' in nature: she is the first female insect that starts a new colony, so the origin explains why she 'founds' the group.