full-wave rectifier
- noun
- /fʊl-weɪv ˈrɛk.tɪ.faɪ.ər/
- Specialized
- A full-wave rectifier converts both halves of an AC signal into a smooth DC waveform.
Examples
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The myoelectric signals are amplified and then processed using a full-wave rectifier and a first-order low-pass filter (time constant of 112 ms).
Academic text (1990) -
The MES processor is generally a full-wave rectifier and low-pass filter combination.
Academic text (1990) -
In solar power systems, a full-wave rectifier is used to ensure efficient conversion of the generated AC voltage.
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The full-wave rectifier allows for improved efficiency by utilizing both polarities of the input waveform.
Surface Forms
Morphology
full-wave + rectifier
The term is compositional: a 'rectifier' is a device that converts AC to DC, and 'full-wave' clearly signals that the entire waveform (both halves) is involved. A learner who knows these constituents can therefore infer that a 'full-wave rectifier' converts both halves of an AC waveform into DC; the label follows standard English compounding and is transparent despite being a technical term.
Etymology
Full-wave rectifier gets its name from what it does: full-wave means it uses the whole up-and-down wave and rectifier means it 'straightens' it. It flips the down parts of the wave up so both halves go the same way, and that's why it makes a steadier 'direct current'.