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freshman

freshman

41 2.4
A person new to a group or activity in their first year
  • noun
  • /ˈfrɛʃˌmæn/
  • US
translation icon : novato
  • The freshman orientation program helped new students understand university resources and activities.
  • a freshman senator

Then, then Trump moved on to attacking the Democrats, especially the freshmen.

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Examples

  • The last time I was at a carnival was the Freshman Fair at my high school, five thousand years ago.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Representative Barnes, as a freshman congressman, any words on today's hearing?

  • Do you know how hard it is for an incoming freshman to get a research position?

  • Norman said she plans to reach out to the freshman board members to offer her support.

    Blog text (18)
  • The history of the required freshman course is an instructive example.

    Academic text (1993)
  • For those entering college already knowing the degree they wish to pursue, this may be at freshman orientation.

    Academic text (1994)
  • I'm the only freshman to make it on varsity.

  • SQ2 explored what obstacles freshman students encountered in the transition to the college environment.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Number 64, the freshman, at left tackle, Jonah Spink!

  • Baxter's only a freshman, sir, but I think you'll find he is locked and loaded.

Synonyms

rookie
vsfreshman
  • Informal
276 3.7

A person new to a job or activity who has little experience

stresses being new in the first membership year rather than only inexperience
college student
vsfreshman
140 1.0

A person studying at a college or university to get a first degree

is about being newly part of a group in the first year
newcomer
vsfreshman
123 1.6

A person who has recently arrived in a place, joined a group, or started an activity

highlights being new specifically during the first year in that group
undergraduate
vsfreshman
93 3.2

A student at a university who has not yet earned a first degree

is narrower, pointing to newness early in membership rather than degree status
beginner
vsfreshman
81 1.0

A person who has just started to learn or do something

is the term for a person newly enrolled in their first membership year
newbie
vsfreshman
  • Slang
60 4.7

A person who is new to a job or activity and has little experience

is the neutral label for someone newly in their first year
novice
vsfreshman
46 3.4

A person new to an activity who has little experience

focuses on new membership in a group during its initial year
fresher
vsfreshman
  • UK
27 5.5

A student in their first year at a university or college

is the broader word for anyone new to an activity or group
starter
vsfreshman
23 2.1

A person who is new to an activity

is the common label for someone newly in a group in early year
neophyte
vsfreshman
9 8.4

A person new to a subject, skill, or belief

applies to joining a group early rather than starting to learn something
new kid on the block
vsfreshman
  • Informal
8 3.7

A person or thing new to a group that others do not know yet

centres on being newly part of a group during its opening year
frosh
vsfreshman
  • Informal
2 8.0

A first-year student at high school or college

is the neutral term for anyone new in their first year
new kid in town
vsfreshman
  • Informal
2 4.3

A person new to a place who people notice

simply marks someone newly part of a group during their opening year
underclassman
vsfreshman
  • US
2 4.1

A student in the first or second year who is not yet a senior

is specifically about being new in the first year rather than class rank
fledgling
vsfreshman
1 6.8

A person or group new to an activity with little experience

is about being newly enrolled or joined during the opening year
neoteric
vsfreshman
9.9

A person new to a job or group

is about being new specifically in an early membership year
just a joey
vsfreshman
  • Australian
9.9

A person who is new and not experienced in a group or job

is the standard neutral term for someone in their first year
fledgeling
vsfreshman
  • UK
7.7

A person or group new to an activity and not yet experienced

is specific to being new as a member in an initial year
abecedarian
vsfreshman
9.9

A person who is beginning to learn something

covers being a new group member in an initial year rather than basic learning

Antonyms

153 4.1

Having long experience and skill in a job or activity

3 3.5

Very skilled and knowing a lot about a particular area

Compounds

11 2.4

A group of students in their first year at a college or high school

How Experienced

veteran
153 4.1
experienced
138 2.1
freshman
  • US
41 2.4
newcomer
123 1.6

Surface Forms

freshman singular
freshmen plural

Morphology

freshman = fresh + man (transparent) = fresh + man

The compound directly denotes a person who is new to an activity, matching 'fresh' + 'man'.

Etymology

Freshman comes from the words fresh ('new') and man ('person'), so it originally meant any 'new person'. That's why we also use it for someone new to a job, team, or group.