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free lunch

free lunch

17 4.2
Something offered without obvious cost but that often has hidden costs
  • noun
  • /fri lʌnʧ/
  • Informal
translation icon : almuerzo gratis
  • The percentage of students eligible for free lunch at the three schools ranged from 18% to 29%.
  • receive free lunch
  • free lunch program
  • eligible for free lunch

And so this lets us give people a free lunch for a very long time.

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Examples

  • There is no such thing as a free lunch, even for social studies teachers.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In this era of fiscal austerity, the old axiom that there is no free lunch must be taken seriously.

    Academic text (1994)
  • We were paid well and we got free lunch and we were even like pretty much promised the total job security.

  • Winner gets a free lunch.

  • There is no such thing as a free lunch.

  • The best thing about working for Phil is the free lunch.

  • The other students received free lunches for their participation.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Customers received free lunches, and in exchange, Potbelly asked them to make donations to support music education.

    Academic text (2004)
  • In addition, 95.6% were considered economically disadvantaged and received free lunch.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The best part of the event is the free lunch provided to all attendees.

Synonyms

free ride
vsfree lunch
  • Informal
37 4.2

A benefit you get without paying or working

is any advantage obtained without effort, cost, or obligation
free food
vsfree lunch
26 1.0

Food you are given without paying

applies to any benefit, not only food provided without cost
freebie
vsfree lunch
  • Informal
19 2.8

An item given free at events or to advertise a product

is a general benefit gained without cost, effort, or obligation
freebee
vsfree lunch
  • Informal
4.7

A thing given free to promote a product or service

is a broad advantage received without cost, effort, or obligation

Antonyms

524 3.2

A duty you feel to do something because it is right or someone helped you

80 4.1

Causing great loss or suffering

Surface Forms

free lunch singular
free lunches plural

Morphology

free + lunch

Literally, 'free' + 'lunch' yields 'a meal provided without charge', so the composition is partly transparent; however the common proverbical meaning — that nothing is truly without cost or obligation — is a metaphorical extension that is not fully predictable from the constituents alone. Many languages have similar idioms which can help, but an average B1 learner who only knows the words may not infer the broader, non-literal sense without prior exposure.

Etymology

Free lunch comes from old American bars that gave a free lunch to anyone who came in to make them buy drinks, so the meal was not truly free. So, it now means 'something that looks free but has a hidden cost'.