fractional monetary unit
- noun
- Specialized
- The euro cent is the fractional monetary unit of the euro.
Examples
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A penny is the fractional monetary unit of the British pound.
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Many countries have a fractional monetary unit like cents.
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In many countries, the fractional monetary unit is used for small transactions.
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A fractional monetary unit is often used in pricing.
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A penny is the fractional monetary unit of the British pound.
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The euro cent is the fractional monetary unit of the euro.
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In many countries, the fractional monetary unit is used for small transactions.
Synonyms
A small money unit that is a fixed part of the main currency, like a cent
Surface Forms
Morphology
fractional + monetary + unit
The meaning is directly and compositionally built from 'fractional' (relating to a fraction), 'monetary' (relating to money) and 'unit' (a defined measure), so a learner who knows those words can infer it denotes a smaller denomination of currency. Though somewhat technical, the phrase is literal and follows common cross-linguistic patterns for naming subunits, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.
Etymology
The noun fractional monetary unit means a small part of a country's money: fractional means a small part and monetary unit means a unit of money. Imagine cutting one dollar into 100 tiny pieces; each piece is a 'cent' or 'penny', so the phrase refers to those small coins that make up the main currency.