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fracking

fracking

48 4.8
A method of getting oil or gas by forcing liquid into rock to make cracks
  • noun
  • /ˈfrækɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fracturación hidráulica
  • In the United States, the greatest threat to robust expansion is concerns about fracking.
  • fracking for gas
  • fracking fluids
  • fracking chemicals

That middle part though, that's what fracking is conceptually.

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Examples

  • Some of the chemicals currently used in fracking should be replaced due to environmental risks.

    Blog text (6)
  • There are a few new reports from Europe on fracking that provide a lot of valuable information:

    Blog text (6)
  • Remains to be seen how well the connections are made between fracking and these various problems.

  • Now, the recent developments in fracking technology are set to reshape the future of U.S. energy.

    Blog text (4)
  • By the end of this decade, fracking could support as many as 600,000 jobs in the U.S.

    Blog text (4)
  • Yes, sir, Mr. Bentley, how do you feel that fracking affects our community and the safety of our sensitive coastal environment?

  • Trump has said he will "cancel the Paris Climate Agreement" and also promised to promote coal power and fracking, and says he will allow for oil and gas drilling on federal land.

  • But each fracking operation affects five times as much land (10 acres versus two).

    Academic text (2011)
  • Fracking, on the other hand, boosts productivity growth by about 5 bp after 2004.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The debate over fracking continues as environmentalists express concerns about its impact on local ecosystems.

Synonyms

frack
vsfracking
  • Specialized
5 6.3

A way to get oil or gas from underground rock using high pressure water

is the same method but called by a more general name
hydrofracking
vsfracking
  • Specialized
2 7.7

A way to get oil or gas from underground rock by pushing high-pressure water to make cracks

uses high pressure liquid more broadly not limited to water

Surface Forms

fracking singular
frackings plural

Morphology

fracking = frack (semi-transparent) = frack + ing

The noun is formed from the technical verb 'frack' plus '-ing', but the specialized oil-and-gas sense is only partly predictable for learners.

Etymology

Fracking comes from hydraulic fracturing, a phrase that means making small 'fractures' or 'breaks' in rock by using high-pressure liquid. So fracking now means the method of getting oil or gas by 'breaking' underground rock.