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formalism

formalism

1 9.0
Strictly following rules and forms without room for change
  • noun
  • /ˈfɔːrməlɪzəm/
translation icon : formalismo
  • The law has outgrown its primitive stage of formalism when the precise word was the sovereign talisman, and every slip was fatal.
  • empty formalism

You know, and, and the legal formalism stripped context from the life of the law.

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Examples

  • As a profession, lawyers are steeped in the kind of formalism that keeps us at the fringe of our cases far too long.

    Academic text (1995)
  • A note on fasting in Zechariah evolves into an attack on religious formalism.

    Academic text (2006)
  • And so we need to have some of this sort of formalism to do this effectively.

  • The constraints and the formalism of a paper works well.

  • I mean without any major formalism or mathematical tools.

  • Why have I lavished so much time and formalism on these models?

    Academic text (2001)
  • Formalism created the basis for a quasi-scientific structure of investigation and a quasi-scientific social organization of investigators.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Finally, formalism, which stresses a five-paragraph paper structure and usage, provides some guidelines for editing.

    Academic text (1995)
  • One observer has found that Hong Kong civil servants exhibited "complacency, defensiveness, formalism, inflexibility, and technicalism."

    Academic text (2001)
  • The artist's work was criticized for its excessive formalism, focusing more on rules than on emotional expression.

Synonyms

formality
vsformalism
66 4.4

A required action you must do before something else

is about strict or excessive observance of forms beyond mere procedure
legalism
vsformalism
  • Formal
5 8.6

Following rules or laws exactly without caring about their purpose

is broader applying strict adherence to forms beyond legal rules
traditionalism
vsformalism
2 6.5

Valuing old customs and ways, especially in religion and culture

is stricter and focuses on exact forms and prescribed rules
conformism
vsformalism
1 7.7

Following usual rules and beliefs without asking questions

is more about strict formal rules and excessive observance of forms
institutionalism
vsformalism
  • Formal
1 8.5

Practice of keeping existing organizations and formal rules to maintain stability

is about personal strictness to forms rather than institutional emphasis
formalness
vsformalism
  • Formal
6.0

A quality of following set social rules and polite behavior

is more excessive and strict about following forms
ritualism
vsformalism
8.2

Giving too much importance to ceremonies and formal actions in worship

is broader and applies strict following of forms beyond rituals
conventionalism
vsformalism
  • Formal
8.1

A preference for usual ways of thinking or behaving, for example in art

is more about strict rules and prescribed forms than general conventions
academism
vsformalism
9.9

A strict following of formal rules that limits new ideas

is broader and applies strict form adherence beyond academic theory and practice
academicism
vsformalism
9.1

A strong focus on formal rules and ideas that stops creative thinking

is broader and applies rule focused behavior beyond scholarly settings
traditionality
vsformalism
8.2

Wanting to keep old customs and not accept change

is more about strict following of prescribed forms rather than mere tradition

Antonyms

153 3.6

Ability to change plans or actions easily to fit new situations

98 3.1

Not formal or official, relaxed and casual

Compounds

zombie formalism
  • Neologism
9.9

Art that looks stylish but has no new ideas or real meaning

How Formal

formalism
1 9.0
formality
66 4.4
informality
4 4.9

Surface Forms

formalism singular
formalisms plural

Morphology

formalism = formal (semi-transparent) = formal + ism

The derivation 'formal' + '-ism' is clear, but the evaluative sense 'strict or excessive adherence' includes a negative nuance ('excessive') that is not fully predictable for all learners.

Etymology

Formalism comes from form, from Latin forma meaning 'shape' or 'form', together with -ism meaning 'a way of acting or belief'. So when people talk about strict formalism they mean a strong focus on following forms or rules, often more than on the purpose behind them.