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first period

first period

15 2.0
The first part of the playing time in a game, for example in hockey or basketball
  • noun
translation icon : primer periodo
  • The coach reviewed the team's performance during the first period to make adjustments.
  • first period class

Examples

  • The B's took a crack at the Flyers tonight, and the rough stuff started in the first period.

  • By the end of the first period, the score was tied at 2-2.

  • Less than a half minute remaining in the first period.

  • At the end of the first period, we were down only 2-0.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Detroit played better in the first period.

  • The Admirals started off quickly in the first period with a goal in the first minute of play.

    Blog text (32)
  • Toward the end of the first period, there was a loose puck in front of the net.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • After Colin Hekle's impressive first period, the Sun Devils held an early 2-0 advantage.

    Blog text (31)
  • We got Charlestown trailing three to nothing with 10:48 left in the first period.

  • The team scored three goals in the first period of the hockey game.

Antonyms

1 3.1

The last part of a sports game, for example hockey or basketball

How Late

overtime
  • US
65 2.8
final period
1 3.1
second period
11 2.7
first period
15 2.0

Surface Forms

first period singular
first periods plural

Morphology

first + period

The meaning 'the initial division of playing time' is directly and compositionally derived from 'first' (preceding others) + 'period' (a measured interval). This ordinal + noun pattern is common in English and other languages and is a standard, predictable sports term that a B1 learner who knows both words will readily understand.

Etymology

First period comes from the simple idea of breaking a game into time parts: first means the first part and period means a set time of play. When the whistle starts, the first period is the 'opening part' of the game, so it means the first part of the playing time.