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first base

first base

14 3.1
A player who stands at first base to catch throws and get runners out
  • noun
  • /fɜrst beɪs/
  • US
translation icon : primera base
  • We want you to play first base for the Oakland A's.
  • first base tag

Examples

Synonyms

first
vsfirst base
  • Jargon
7.7

The player who stands at the base nearest home plate in baseball

is the fuller multiword form of the same position

Surface Forms

first base singular
first bases plural

Morphology

first + base

The components 'first' (initial) and 'base' (a starting point or foundation) combine to yield the sense 'initial stage', so a learner who knows both words can often infer the meaning. However, the usage is metaphorical and rests on a baseball-derived notion of 'base' as a stage; that cultural/specific sense may not be immediately obvious to all B1 learners, making the relation only partially predictable.

Etymology

First base was used for the fielding spot because the player stands next to the first base to catch throws and make the out, so the name refers to that 'position' on the field.