first and last
- idiom
- Formal
- Hopefully, this is Obama's first and last term.
- the first and last time
Examples
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Again, first and last, I think you're right.
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This is the first and last comment I will make on this thread.
Blog text (18) -
It was the first and last time Miz Smith said anything important to her.
Fiction book (1994) -
That was when Verka and Arkadiy were 16 and 17 respectively, in the tenth grade, about to leave school, and he had invited her to his home for the first and last time.
Fiction book (1994) -
This is the first and last comment I will make on this thread.
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It was the first and last time Miz Smith said anything important to her.
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Hopefully, this is Obama's first and last term.
Synonyms
Before anything else or at the beginning
To say the first or most important point at the start of a talk
More than anything else
To give the first reason or point in a list
Most of all, more important than other things
Antonyms
How Important
- Formal
Surface Forms
Morphology
The individual words are transparent, but their combination is not straightforwardly compositional: 'first' and 'last' appear contradictory, and the idiomatic sense 'above all' or 'in every respect' is not fully predictable from the parts. There is some logic (e.g. from beginning to end, or giving primacy) so a learner might guess a related general sense, but the precise idiomatic meaning usually requires exposure.
Etymology
First and last comes from the image of something being true at the very beginning as first and at the very end as last. So if it is true both first and last, it is the main or most important thing, and that's why first and last means 'above all else'.