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fire engine

fire engine

12 1.6
A large vehicle that carries firefighters and tools to fight fires
  • noun
  • /ˈfaɪər ˈɛnʤɪn/
translation icon : camión de bomberos
  • A bright red, gorgeous fire engine is moving very slowly down the street.

And when I got home, there was kind of fire engine in there outside the house.

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Examples

  • Camera whip pans down the street as fire engines arrive.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • This was the first fire engine in South America and it was built in Portland, OR in the USA.

  • And when I got home, there was kind of fire engine in there outside the house.

  • I was on the fire engine.

  • How many times I told you to keep away from the fire engine?

  • The street is blocked off, with fire engines and police cars.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Brian looks across the fireground, sees his brother walking back to the fire engine.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • It's not uncommon to see fire engines and ambulances on the beach.

  • On the road, fire engines gleamed scarlet, with the brightness that only fire engines have.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • As the flames lashed 30 feet into the dawn sky, a fire engine tore up to the house.

Synonyms

fire truck
vsfire engine
  • US
30 1.8

A big vehicle that carries firefighters and tools to put out fires

focuses on transporting firefighters and tools to the scene
firetruck
vsfire engine
  • US
4 1.4

A large truck that carries firefighters and water to a fire

is defined as carrying firefighters and tools specifically to a fire scene
pumper
vsfire engine
  • Specialized
2 5.5

A fire engine with a strong pump that supplies water to fight fires

is the wider vehicle concept focused on transport and equipment not only pumping
ladder truck
vsfire engine
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A fire engine with a long ladder that stretches to reach high places and rescue people

is the general vehicle that serves broader firefighting and transport roles
aerial ladder truck
vsfire engine
  • Specialized
7.0

A fire engine with a long ladder that can extend to reach high places for fighting fires or rescuing people

is the general firefighting vehicle used mainly for transport and tools

How Equipped

aerial ladder
  • Specialized
1 5.6
ladder truck
  • Specialized
1 3.7
fire engine
12 1.6

Surface Forms

fire engine singular
fire engines plural

Morphology

fire + engine

The compound is transparently built from 'fire' (the phenomenon) + 'engine' (a machine), following a common noun+noun composition where the second noun names the implement or vehicle associated with the first. This pattern is cross-linguistically common and a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer a machine/vehicle used for firefighting.

Etymology

Fire engine comes from old machines that used fire to make steam and an engine to pump water onto flames. That's why today fire engine means the large vehicle that carries firefighters and tools 'to put out fires'.