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fire drill

fire drill

12 2.4
A practice where people leave a building to be safe during a fire or other emergency
  • noun
  • /ˈfaɪər drɪl/
translation icon : simulacro de incendio
  • Today, we will practice a fire drill to ensure everyone knows how to evacuate safely.
  • conduct a fire drill
  • hold a fire drill
  • school fire drill

Examples

Synonyms

drill
vsfire drill
257 3.4

Repeated practice to improve a skill, like in school or the army

focuses on rehearsing a safe exit from a building in emergencies
dry run
vsfire drill
8 4.1

A practice session before an event to check for problems

is a specific rehearsal for leaving a building safely during an emergency
walkthrough
vsfire drill
1 3.9

A practice run where people go through the steps without fully doing them

involves actually rehearsing a full building escape rather than only stepping through actions

Surface Forms

fire drill singular
fire drills plural

Morphology

fire + drill

The meaning 'a practice exercise to rehearse evacuation in case of fire' is directly and transparently composed from 'fire' (the hazard) + 'drill' (a repeated exercise). This noun+noun pattern where the first noun specifies the type or purpose of the drill is cross-linguistically common and will be clear to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

The compound noun fire drill comes from the idea of practicing for a fire: a short drill where alarms ring and everyone leaves the building so they learn the safe routine.