Skip to main content
field line

field line

1 7.6
An imaginary line that shows the direction of the force around magnets or electric charges
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : línea de campo
  • The diagram shows how the field lines indicate the direction of the magnetic force around the magnet.
  • magnetic field lines
  • field lines vector

Yep, has a component down because the field lines are diverging.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Electrons emit synchrotron radiation as they spiral around field lines in a magnetic field.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The motion of the solar wind drapes the magnetic field lines around the comet to form a hairpin-shaped configuration.

    Academic text (1992)
  • These are the field lines produced by the line currents.

  • So the magnetic field lines look like this.

  • So this piece of wire is cutting the magnetic field lines as well.

  • And when the video runs again, you'll see these yellow field lines coming in from the left.

  • As you separate the field, as you separate the charges, the field lines spread out that the field diminishes in between.

  • Vector field lines are oriented curves, whose arrows give the direction of the field they represent.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The small particulates tend to move along the electrical field lines and be deposited in and on people and objects.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Magnetic reconnection in plasma can occur when magnetic field lines of roughly opposite directions get close enough.

    Academic text (2006)

Synonyms

line of force
vsfield line
  • Specialized
1 7.2

An imaginary line that shows the direction of force at points in an electric or magnetic field

is the same idea but uses a different name
magnetic line of force
vsfield line
  • Specialized
1 6.7

Invisible lines around a magnet that show which way its pull points

is broader, covering any force field not only those from magnets
electrical line of force
vsfield line
  • Specialized
7.1

An imaginary line showing the direction a positive electric charge moves and how strong the field is

is broader, not limited to fields of charged particles

Surface Forms

field line singular
field lines plural

Morphology

field + line

The meaning is directly compositional: a 'line' located in or associated with a 'field', used to represent direction in a force field. This follows standard noun-noun formation and is cross-linguistically common (e.g., 'línea de campo'/'línea de fuerza'), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can reasonably infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Field line comes from the work of an early scientist, Michael Faraday, who used iron filings to show a magnetic field and drew a line through the pattern to show how the force moved. So today a field line is an imaginary line that shows the 'direction' and relative 'strength' of a force.