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favela

favela

5 8.1
A poor, crowded neighborhood in Brazil that lacks basic services
  • noun
  • /fəˈveɪlə/
: favela
  • With all due respect, Mr Chapman, the favela isn't exactly a tourist destination.
  • favela residents
  • favela population
  • favela leader

And I suppose the extreme example would be if you're collecting, you know, recyclable metals on a favela dump in South America, work as hard as you want.

Examples

  • In São Paulo, the favela population doubled during the 2000s even as the economy prospered.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Two young women from a nearby favela complained that the new establishments were too expensive.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The crime in the favela is very terrible, especially recently.

  • Is that the guy you saw in the favela?

  • I just spent three months in a favela in Rocinha.

  • The favela is full of drugs and gangs.

  • Virtually all favelas and housing projects have residents' associations whose officers are elected by members of the community.

    Academic text (1996)
  • For instance, these two boys are from Rocinha, the largest favela in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

    Blog text (18)
  • Many families live in the favela, facing daily challenges with access to basic services.

  • He grew up in a favela in Rio de Janeiro, where the community is strong despite hardships.

How Informal

slum
69 3.0
favela
5 8.1
neighborhood
  • US
∞ 1.8
suburb
305 2.7

Surface Forms

favela singular
favelas plural

Etymology

The word favela comes from Portuguese; it was first the name of a tough, shrubby plant called 'favela' and later the name of a hill where soldiers camped. Because many poor, informal houses grew on hills like that, favela came to mean the crowded city neighborhoods that often lack basic services.