family Varanidae
- noun
- /ˈfæmɪli ˈvɛrənɪdeɪ/
- Specialized
- Such a display of intelligence in monitor lizards, the animals of the family Varanidae, is not unusual.
Examples
-
The family Varanidae includes the famous Komodo dragon, which can grow to be quite large.
-
That work alone has increased the species count of the family Varanidae by about 25 percent.
Academic text (2003) -
Scientists study the behavior of the family Varanidae to understand their hunting strategies.
-
The family Varanidae is known for its impressive speed and agility while hunting prey.
Synonyms
A family of large lizards that eat meat and live in Africa, Asia and Australia
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is a straightforward noun phrase combining 'family' (a taxonomic grouping) with the taxon name 'Varanidae', so its meaning — the taxonomic family that includes monitor lizards — is directly derivable from the constituents. This pattern (family + taxon name) is cross-linguistically regular in scientific naming, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner who knows both words.
Etymology
Family Varanidae comes from the genus Varanus, a name that probably comes from the Arabic word 'waran' for a monitor lizard. People also called these big lizards 'monitors' because they seemed to warn people of danger, so today family Varanidae is the name for the group of large, meat-eating monitor lizards like the Komodo dragon.