family Spheniscidae
- noun
- /ˈfæmɪli ˌsfɛnɪˈsɪdeɪ/
- Specialized
- The family Spheniscidae includes all species of penguins.
Examples
-
All living penguin species are classified within the family Spheniscidae.
-
Did you know that the family Spheniscidae is native to the Southern Hemisphere?
-
Fossil records help trace the origins of the family Spheniscidae back millions of years.
-
The evolutionary history of the family Spheniscidae is the subject of much scientific research.
-
All living penguin species belong to the family Spheniscidae.
-
The family Spheniscidae consists of various species of penguins found in the Southern Hemisphere.
-
Research has shown that the family Spheniscidae originated millions of years ago.
Synonyms
A family of birds that includes all penguins
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a straightforward compositional noun phrase: 'family' (a scientific grouping) combined with the taxonomic name 'Spheniscidae' yields the biological family named Spheniscidae. The meaning is directly derivable from the constituents and follows common cross-linguistic taxonomic naming patterns, so a learner who knows both words will understand it.
Etymology
Family Spheniscidae comes from the scientific name Spheniscus, from old Greek words that mean 'wedge', a simple picture of a penguin's short, wedge-shaped body and flat flipper wings. That's why family Spheniscidae is the scientific name used to group all living 'penguins'.