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family Solanaceae

family Solanaceae

7.0
A group of flowering plants like potatoes and tomatoes that people eat, but some are poisonous
  • noun
  • /ˈfæmɪli soʊləˈneɪsi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : familia Solanaceae
  • Researchers study the family Solanaceae for its unique alkaloid compounds, some of which are highly toxic.

Examples

  • The ornamental petunia is a popular garden plant from the family Solanaceae and is prized for its colorful flowers.

  • The family Solanaceae includes many important crops.

  • Many staple crops, such as potatoes and tomatoes, belong to the family Solanaceae.

  • Did you know that the family Solanaceae contains tomatoes?

  • The potato and tomato are two of the most well-known members of the family Solanaceae.

  • Many plants in the family Solanaceae are valued for their culinary uses, such as peppers and eggplants.

  • Caution is advised when handling plants in the family Solanaceae due to the potential presence of toxic compounds.

Synonyms

Solanaceae
vsfamily Solanaceae
  • Specialized
9.3

A family of flowering plants that includes potatoes, tomatoes, peppers, tobacco, and petunias

uses an explicit family phrase rather than the shorter Latin label
potato family
vsfamily Solanaceae
  • Specialized
4.2

A group of flowering plants that includes tomatoes, potatoes, peppers, and eggplants

uses the technical Latin name and formal listing of genera

Surface Forms

Morphology

family + Solanaceae

This is a fully compositional taxonomic phrase: 'family' (a scientific grouping) combined with the proper name 'Solanaceae' directly yields the meaning of the plant family called Solanaceae. Such nominal constructions are cross-linguistically common in scientific naming, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily understand it.

Etymology

Family Solanaceae gets its name from the old Latin plant name Solanum, a type of nightshade that people once believed could 'soothe' or 'heal'. So the name now covers a group of plants that includes everyday foods like potatoes, tomatoes and peppers and also poisonous plants like belladonna.