family Cyprinidae
- noun
- /ˈfæmɪli ˌsɪprɪˈneɪdi/
- Specialized
- Common carp and goldfish both belong to the family Cyprinidae.
Examples
-
The family Cyprinidae contains more than 3,000 species of freshwater fish worldwide.
-
The family Cyprinidae includes many popular aquarium fish.
-
Scientists study the family Cyprinidae to understand the evolution of diverse freshwater fish.
-
I love keeping family Cyprinidae fish in my tank.
-
Common carp and goldfish both belong to the family Cyprinidae.
-
The family Cyprinidae contains more than 3,000 species of freshwater fish worldwide.
-
The family Cyprinidae includes many popular aquarium fish.
Synonyms
A large group of freshwater fish like carps and minnows
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is fully compositional: 'family' (a scientific grouping) combined with 'Cyprinidae' (the named group of freshwater fish) yields the family called Cyprinidae, so the meaning is directly derivable from its parts. Taxonomic naming conventions are regular across languages, so a learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the MWE.
Etymology
Family Cyprinidae comes from an old Greek word for 'carp', Cyprinus, so it literally means the 'carp family'. That's why the term is used for groups of related freshwater fish like carps, roaches and goldfish.