fairy shrimp
- noun
- /ˈfɛri ʃrɪmp/
- The fragile ecosystem of the wetlands supports the fairy shrimp, which rely on specific plants to thrive in their seasonal habitats.
- fairy shrimp habitat
Examples
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Scientists study fairy shrimp to understand how such delicate creatures survive in changing environments.
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The children watched as the translucent fairy shrimp swam gracefully on their backs under the water's surface.
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The temporary pond was teeming with fairy shrimp during the early spring.
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I saw a fairy shrimp in the pond.
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The fairy shrimp swims on its back.
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In the vernal pools of California, the fairy shrimp swim gracefully on their backs, their transparent bodies allowing them to blend into the water.
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During a nature walk, we spotted several fairy shrimp swimming in the shallow water, a sign of a healthy aquatic environment.
Synonyms
Small water animals without a hard shell that look like tiny shrimps
Surface Forms
Morphology
The compound follows a transparent noun+noun pattern: 'fairy' conveys small, delicate or ethereal quality and 'shrimp' denotes a small crustacean, so a learner who knows both words will readily infer it denotes a small shrimp-like creature. Specific biological details (freshwater habitat, swimming on its back) are not fully predictable, but the core referent is compositionally clear to a B1 learner.
Etymology
Fairy shrimp got their name from how they look and move in ponds. Their clear, delicate bodies and the way they swim on their backs make them seem like tiny fairy figures, and because they are small crustaceans they are called shrimp, so the name means 'a small freshwater crustacean'.