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facial artery

facial artery

1 5.1
A blood vessel that carries blood to the face and neck
  • noun
  • /ˈfeɪʃəl ˈɑːrtəri/
  • Specialized
translation icon : arteria facial
  • The facial artery supplies blood to various structures in the face, including the cheeks and lips.
  • branches of the facial artery

Examples

  • Two branches of the facial artery supply blood to the submandibular gland.

    Academic text (2004)
  • We describe a modified sialoadenectomy technique that involves a minimal incision, preserves the facial artery and vein, and does not require wound drainage because the surgical site is closed in three layers.

    Academic text (2004)
  • At this point, the two arteries and the facial artery are identified.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The facial artery may be ligated at this point, but it is not necessary.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In most cases, two branches of the facial artery supply blood to the gland (Figure 1).

    Academic text (2004)
  • The facial artery and the posterior facial vein groove the posterior part of the gland.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The vascular supply to the gland is coagulated and ligated while both the facial artery and the posterior facial vein are preserved.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Postembolization angiography revealed complete occlusion of both the left distal internal maxillary artery and the left facial artery (Figure 3, C).

    Academic text (2002)
  • Other important causes of failure include persistent bleeding from the ethmoid arteries and reconstitution of collateral flow via the posterior ethmoid or facial arteries.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The facial artery and vein are usually ligated and transected during the procedure, and either suction or nonsuction wound drainage is generally instituted.

    Academic text (2004)

Synonyms

arteria facialis
vsfacial artery
  • Specialized
7.6

A blood vessel that carries blood to the lower face and neck

is the Latin form used in anatomical naming
external maxillary artery
vsfacial artery
  • Archaic
6.6

A blood vessel that carries blood to the face and neck

is an alternative anatomical name for the same artery

Surface Forms

facial artery singular

Morphology

facial + artery

The meaning 'an artery supplying the face' is directly and compositionally derived from combining 'facial' (connected with the face) and 'artery' (a blood vessel). This follows a regular English anatomical noun-noun/adj-noun naming pattern that is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The noun facial artery names a main blood vessel: artery means a large blood tube and facial means 'of the face', so the phrase pictures a tube bringing blood into the face. That's why it means 'an artery that supplies blood to the structures of the face'.