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extrasystole

extrasystole

9.9
An extra heartbeat that comes earlier than the next normal beat
  • noun
  • /ˌɛkstrəˈsɪtoʊl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : extrasístole
  • After experiencing several extrasystoles, she decided to visit a cardiologist for further evaluation.

Examples

  • Patients often report feeling anxious when they notice an extrasystole, as it disrupts their regular heart rhythm.

  • Additionally, the prevalent forms of arrhythmia during the chronic phase are ventricular extrasystoles, right bundle branch block, ventricular repolarization disorders, and ventricular arrhythmias.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The doctor explained that an extrasystole is a common type of premature heartbeat that can be felt as a skipped beat.

Synonyms

arrhythmia
vsextrasystole
  • Specialized
28 7.4

An uneven heartbeat that is faster, slower, or not regular

is a specific early heartbeat occurring before the next expected contraction
premature ventricular contraction
vsextrasystole
  • Specialized
1 7.3

A heartbeat that comes early so it feels like a skipped beat

is a premature beat that can come from different heart chambers

How Regular

heart rhythm
  • Specialized
7 3.0
extrasystole
  • Specialized
9.9
arrhythmia
  • Specialized
28 7.4
ventricular fibrillation
  • Specialized
1 7.8

Surface Forms

extrasystole singular
extrasystoles plural

Morphology

extrasystole = systole (transparent) = extra + systole

Formed by the productive prefix 'extra-' added to the medical noun 'systole', yielding the sense 'an extra/premature heartbeat'.

Etymology

Extrasystole comes from the parts extra- meaning 'outside' and systole meaning 'squeeze' or 'contraction' of the heart, the same root you see in systolic. So, an extrasystole is a heartbeat that happens 'outside' the normal rhythm, an early beat.