exocytosis
- noun
- /ˌɛksoʊsaɪˈtoʊsɪs/
- Specialized
- The vesicles move anterogradely with an average speed V and can dock or go through exocytosis at a constant rate kex.
- influx and exocytosis
Examples
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If there is excessive exocytosis of neutrophils, they may aggregate to form small spongioform pustules of Kogoj.
Academic text (2007) -
It has also been shown that magnesium inhibits eosinophils from undergoing exocytosis and degranulation.
Academic text (2005) -
In the acute phase, the epidermis is characterized by dyskeratotic cells, exocytosis, edema, nuclear pyknosis, and hydropic degeneration of basal cells.
Academic text (2007) -
Every time a hormone is released from a cell, it does so through a process called exocytosis.
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During exocytosis, a vesicle fuses with the cell membrane to release its contents outside the cell.
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The process of exocytosis is essential for neurons to transmit signals by releasing neurotransmitters.
Synonyms
The process in which glands or cells make and release a substance in the body
Surface Forms
Morphology
exocytosis = cytosis (semi-transparent) = exo + cyto + osis
Adding the productive prefix 'exo-' to the existing biological noun 'cytosis' is regular, but the combining form 'cyto-' and the suffix '-osis' are specialized biomedical morphemes that may not be obvious to general learners.
Etymology
The word exocytosis comes from the parts exo- 'outside', cyto- 'cell', and -osis 'process'. So, exocytosis is the process when a cell sends or pushes substances out to the outside, like a tiny package leaving the cell.