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exemplary

exemplary

2 6.7
A punishment meant to warn others not to do the same
  • adjective
  • /ɪɡˈzɛmpləri/
  • Formal
translation icon : ejemplar
  • Such exemplary enforcement actions are deterrent enough to protect the integrity of the self-monitoring system.

Examples

  • Are we helping them aim for an exemplary mark, or do we want to punish them for some misdeed?

    Academic text (2011)
  • And in that case, the punishment to such a person should be exemplary.

    Blog text (19)
  • While headlines regularly expose the less-than-ethical use of religious wealth, some exemplary cases illustrate the impact that religious institutions could have in helping to nudge the world toward sustainability.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The peace accords held that serious acts of violence, "regardless of the sector to which their perpetrators belong, must be the object of exemplary action by the law courts so that the punishment prescribed by law is meted out to those found responsible." (n4)

    Academic text (2003)
  • The judge handed down an exemplary sentence to discourage future criminal behavior.

  • Her exemplary actions in the community serve to inspire others to volunteer.

  • The school's exemplary code of conduct aims to prevent bullying and promote respect.

Synonyms

punitive
vsexemplary
  • Formal
81 7.0

That makes someone receive a penalty for breaking a rule

aims to warn others by punishing to discourage similar behavior
cautionary
vsexemplary
34 5.6

Giving a clear warning to avoid harm

aims to discourage similar wrongdoing by punishing as an example
admonitory
vsexemplary
1 8.3

Giving a warning to show disapproval

aims to discourage others by punishment rather than only verbal reprimand
punitory
vsexemplary
9.9

Causing someone to suffer for doing something wrong

aims to deter others through punishment rather than only warning
monitory
vsexemplary
9.6

Giving a warning to tell someone to be careful

aims to deter others by example and punishment not just notice

Compounds

Money a court gives to punish someone for causing serious harm and to stop others

How Deterrent

draconian
  • Formal
28 8.9
deterrent
1 7.0
exemplary
  • Formal
2 6.7
cautionary
34 5.6

Surface Forms

exemplary positive
exemplarer comparative
exemplarest superlative

Morphology

exemplary = example (semi-transparent) = example + ary

The adjective is formed from 'example' + '-ary' but the legal/punitive sense ('serving as a deterrent') is a figurative extension not fully predictable for all learners.

Etymology

Exemplary comes from the Latin word exemplum, meaning 'example', and a helpful way to remember this sense is to think of someone being made an 'example' to warn others. That's why an exemplary punishment is meant to show others what will happen if they do the same.