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executive branch

executive branch

80 3.9
The part of a government that carries out laws, led by a president or prime minister
  • noun
  • /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv bræntʃ/
translation icon : poder ejecutivo
  • The executive branch of the government is responsible for implementing laws and enforcing regulations.
  • executive branch officials
  • executive branch power
  • executive branch agencies

Can you say that there were any checks whatsoever on the executive branch in Russia?

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Examples

  • But the executive branch is not following the law that Congress has written.

  • The Founders envisioned a legislative branch that would deliberate and an executive branch that would act.

    Academic text (1990)
  • And that he came into the job without ever having experience in the executive branch of the federal government.

  • Oh, by the way, who in the executive branch is actually elected and who else?

  • We will not allow this to be covered up by the executive branch.

  • We filed a Freedom of Information Act request with the executive branch for that opinion.

  • What common traits do many officials in the executive branch share?

    Academic text (1993)
  • Good relations with the top level of the executive branch frequently implied a certain degree of friendship and trust.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Resistance to change and bureaucratic battles are common in the executive branch.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Consequently, agricultural policy was formulated and decided in the executive branch, and interest groups focused their efforts there.

    Academic text (1999)

Synonyms

White House
vsexecutive branch
  • Literature
2.7

The people who work for the US president and make government decisions

is the national part responsible for implementing and enforcing laws generally
executive
vsexecutive branch
49 5.4

The part of government that enforces laws and runs public services

is the institutional part that implements and enforces laws

Surface Forms

Morphology

executive + branch

The meaning is directly compositional: 'executive' (relating to implementing/enforcing laws) combined with 'branch' (a subdivision) clearly yields the government subdivision responsible for implementing laws. This is a common, cross-linguistic political term and follows regular noun-noun composition, so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Executive branch paints a clear picture: an executive is someone who 'carries out' decisions and a branch is a main part of an organisation, so the executive branch is the part of government that carries out and enforces the laws.