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excruciation

excruciation

9.9
A very severe physical or emotional pain someone feels
  • noun
  • /ɪkˌskruːʃiˈeɪʃən/
translation icon : excruciación
  • During the surgery, he was under anesthesia, but he could imagine the excruciation he would feel afterward.

Examples

  • After falling off his bike, he experienced an excruciation in his leg that made it hard to walk.

  • The loss of her beloved pet led to an overwhelming excruciation that lasted for weeks.

  • His absorption in the activity of condemnation was complete; his excruciation was no less than a form of masochistic delight.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • I have always wanted for mine the excruciation and the triumph over fatigue and all the detritus of the world warring against the "self" and so forth...

    Fiction book (2000)
  • In any case, a round of public excruciations of the villains in this one is certainly called for, pour encourager les autres.

    Blog text (9)
  • They were etiolated cries of anguish and excruciation beyond human comprehension, endurance, or pity.

    Fiction book (2002)

Synonyms

suffering
vsexcruciation
636 2.8

Pain and trouble that a person feels in the body or mind

is specifically about intense or acute pain rather than any hardship
torture
vsexcruciation
  • Offensive
137 7.2

Very strong mental or physical pain that is hard to bear

is the same intense state but not necessarily caused by deliberate harm
agony
vsexcruciation
135 3.9

A very strong physical or mental pain

is the same intense or acute state of pain or distress
crucifixion
vsexcruciation
  • NSFW
5 9.3

Very painful suffering that feels like being punished or tortured

is the intense pain state without the punishment or persecution image
painful sensation
vsexcruciation
4.8

A sharp uncomfortable feeling in the body when something hurts

is a broader state including both acute pain and wider distress
via crucis
vsexcruciation
  • Literature
9.9

A long painful time someone must go through to reach a goal

is the immediate intense pain state rather than a long endured ordeal

Antonyms

440 1.0

A feeling of comfort when pain or worry goes away

How Painful

excruciation
9.9
pain
1.8
ache
92 1.3
discomfort
119 3.2

Surface Forms

excruciation singular
excruciations plural

Morphology

excruciation = excruciate (semi-transparent) = ex + cruci + ion

The noun is a regular derivation from the verb 'excruciate' (+ -ion), but the root 'cruci-' is a non-productive combining form and the prefix 'ex-' here is not the common 'former' ex-; this may mislead learners.

Etymology

Excruciation comes from Latin parts ex- and crux ('cross') and is related to crucify, so you can imagine the cross as a symbol of great pain; this helps remember that excruciation means 'intense pain or suffering'.