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event horizon

event horizon

12 9.9
A boundary around a black hole that nothing can escape, not even light
  • noun
  • /ɪˈvɛnt həˈraɪzən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : horizonte de sucesos
  • The event horizon marks the point at which not even light can escape the gravitational pull of a black hole.
  • event horizon of a black hole

Then it's the area of the event horizon in square plank lengths.

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Examples

  • The photons produced along the event horizon become valuable probes of the nature of the black hole.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Once you pass pass the event horizon, you cannot send a message to the outside world.

  • You said early at the beginning that the event horizon is not some wall.

  • If anything gets closer to the black hole then this event horizon, there is no going back out.

  • So if the clock were right at the event horizon, it would just completely stop.

  • Here we are at the event horizon of a black hole.

  • If I kept going and passed through the event horizon, would my image really be captured there forever?

    Fiction book (1995)
  • We're past the event horizon, but we're still falling and falling.

  • However, when all of this frenzy occurs near the event horizon of a black hole, something quite amazing may happen.

    Academic text (2000)
  • To a distant observer, the event horizons cast shadows due to the bending of light by a black hole.

    Academic text (2018)

Surface Forms

event horizon singular

Morphology

event + horizon

The constituents 'event' (an occurrence) and 'horizon' (a boundary or limit) give a plausible clue that the phrase denotes some kind of boundary related to occurrences, so learners may grasp a vague sense of a limiting line. However, the specific relativistic meaning — the black-hole boundary beyond which nothing can escape — is technical and not directly predictable from everyday senses of the parts, so a B1 learner who only knows the basic words is unlikely to infer the full meaning.

Etymology

Event horizon comes from two simple images: event (something that happens) and horizon (the line where the sky meets the earth and hides what is beyond). So the name paints a picture of a 'boundary' around a black hole where events vanish and 'nothing can escape' back to the outside.