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esprit de corps

esprit de corps

1 7.9
A strong feeling of pride, loyalty, and togetherness that makes group members support each other
  • noun
  • /ɛˈsprit də ˈkɔr/
  • Formal
translation icon : espíritu de cuerpo
  • The esprit de corps among the team members motivated them to finish the project ahead of schedule.

Examples

  • Finally, every child is immensely proud, and each class develops an esprit de corps.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Lawyers for the city of Newark contend that the regulation is essential to the department's esprit de corps and to its professionalism.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The esprit de corps among the campus community gives it a sense of shared mission and destiny.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Party unity and esprit de corps are examples of this kind of unity.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Trading decisions are made quickly, and the esprit de corps is palpable.

    Blog text (6)
  • The number of reading groups on a campus is the best sign of the state of the faculty's esprit de corps.

    Academic text (1993)
  • An esprit de corps develops among the boys and makes membership in the choir an enjoyable one.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Hence, feelings such as esprit de corps and brotherhood play an integral part in military success.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Kampelman inspired a remarkable esprit de corps in the delegation.

    Academic text (1990)
  • An effective school is imbued with an esprit de corps in which every member feels that he or she is a valued participant in working toward meaningful goals.

    Academic text (2000)

Synonyms

morale
vsesprit de corps
142 3.8

How confident and motivated a person or group feels

is a durable shared pride and unity that motivates long-term group achievement
brotherhood
vsesprit de corps
33 3.3

A feeling of close support and loyalty between people

emphasizes shared pride and loyalty that motivates collective effort and success
team spirit
vsesprit de corps
8 2.4

A feeling of pride and support that helps a group work well together

is more about loyalty and unity motivating members to achieve goals
comradeship
vsesprit de corps
3 4.9

A feeling of friendship and trust among people who spend a lot of time together

is stronger, involving pride and unity that drive collective work and success
community spirit
vsesprit de corps
3 2.9

A feeling that makes people feel they belong and help each other

focuses on pride and loyalty that unites members to work and achieve
mateship
vsesprit de corps
  • Australian
1 7.8

A strong friendship and trust that makes people help each other

focuses on shared pride and unity that drives group action and achievement

Antonyms

138 4.2

A strong disagreement that separates people in a group

4 6.4

A situation when people or groups do not agree

How United

solidarity
114 5.2
esprit de corps
  • Formal
1 7.9
team spirit
8 2.4
cooperation
443 2.5
dissension
16 7.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

esprit + de + corps

This is a French loan that literally composes as 'spirit of (the) group' — if a learner knows 'esprit' and 'corps' (and recognizes 'de' as 'of'), they can infer the general idea of group spirit or morale. However, the precise nuance of collective pride/loyalty and the fact that it is a fixed, somewhat formal idiom in English makes the meaning only partially predictable, so it is not fully transparent.

Etymology

Esprit de corps comes from French and literally links esprit ('spirit') and corps ('body'), where 'body' means a group of people like a team or unit. That's why it now means a shared pride and loyalty that helps a group work together.