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erythromycin

erythromycin

2 4.1
A medicine that kills bacteria to treat throat or skin infections
  • noun
  • /ˌɛrɪθˈroʊmaɪsɪn/
  • Specialized
: eritromicina
  • The patient was admitted to the hospital and started on intravenous erythromycin.
  • resistant to erythromycin
  • erythromycin and penicillin

Examples

  • The protocol permitted the standard treatment of children with whooping cough at each study site—i.e., erythromycin, salbutamol, or other supportive therapy.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Tetracyclines are contraindicated in pregnancy, and erythromycin is a suitable alternative.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Of other treatments that could influence the clinical course of the disease, erythromycin therapy was given to 87% (41/47) of the children.

    Academic text (1992)
  • A total of 73 (19.7%) S. pneumoniae isolates in the bacteriology population at screening were resistant to erythromycin (erythromycin MICs: 1 g/ml).

    Academic text (2006)
  • The doctor prescribed erythromycin to treat the bacterial infection.

  • Due to her penicillin allergy, she was given erythromycin instead.

  • Before surgery, the patient received erythromycin to prevent infection.

Synonyms

Erythrocin
vserythromycin
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A medicine that fights infections caused by bacteria

is the generic name for that antibiotic rather than a brand
E-Mycin
vserythromycin
  • Specialized
5.3

A medicine that kills bacteria and treats infections like a sinus infection

is the non-branded term for that antibiotic used across prescriptions
Ilosone
vserythromycin
  • Specialized
9.6

A brand name for an antibiotic that treats infections caused by bacteria

is the standard chemical name used in medical descriptions rather than brand
Ethril
vserythromycin
  • Specialized
9.1

A brand name medicine that kills bacteria to treat infections

is the universal generic label for that antibiotic not a product name
Pediamycin
vserythromycin
  • Specialized
7.4

An antibiotic medicine that treats infections caused by bacteria

is the accepted generic name for that antibiotic in medical use

Surface Forms

erythromycin singular
erythromycins plural

Morphology

erythromycin = erythro + mycin (opaque) = erythro + mycin

The term is formed from specialized medical combining forms that are not recognizable or productive for average learners.

Etymology

Erythromycin comes from Greek parts: erythro- meaning 'red' and -mycin from mykes meaning 'fungus'. It was first found in a red microbe, and since -mycin is a common ending for antibiotics, erythromycin is the antibiotic whose name means 'red fungus'.