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epanorthosis

epanorthosis

9.9
A way of speaking that changes what you say immediately to correct or make it stronger
  • noun
  • /ˌɛpəˈnɔrθəsɪs/
  • Literature
translation icon : epanortosis
  • In her poem, she employed epanorthosis to emphasize her feelings by rephrasing, 'It was a mistake, I mean a terrible mistake.'

Examples

  • The speaker used epanorthosis to clarify his earlier statement, saying, 'That was not just a mistake; it was an error of judgment.'

  • The writer included epanorthosis in the article to correct his claim: 'It was not merely difficult; it was excruciatingly hard.'

  • On the other hand, the ironic epanorthosis involving parroquia and iglesia.

    Academic text (1992)

Synonyms

restatement
vsepanorthosis
5 4.1

A different way of saying the same idea to make it clearer

immediately reformulates to intensify or correct rather than merely repeat an idea
rephrasing
vsepanorthosis
1 3.5

Putting something into different words to make it clearer

immediately reformulates to intensify or correct rather than just clarify meaning
metanoia
vsepanorthosis
  • Literature
9.9

A speaker takes back a statement and says it again more strongly

immediately reformulates to intensify or correct without formally withdrawing the first statement

Surface Forms

epanorthosis singular
epanorthoses plural

Morphology

epanorthosis = orthosis (opaque) = epan + orth + osis

The components are Greek combining forms not transparent to an average learner, and the term is a rare, specialized rhetorical noun so its meaning cannot be derived from the parts.

Etymology

Epanorthosis comes from Greek parts epi- ('again') and ortho ('correct'), so it once meant 'correct again' and you can remember ortho from orthodontist, who makes teeth 'straight'. That's why epanorthosis means the quick correction or stronger rephrasing someone makes right after speaking.