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environmental impact

environmental impact

23 3.7
The effect an activity has on nature and living things
  • noun
  • /ˌɪnvaɪrənˈmɛntəl ˈɪmpækt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : impacto ambiental
  • In the EIS, the Forest Service extensively discussed the proposed project's adverse environmental impacts on air quality and wildlife.
  • environmental impact statement
  • adverse environmental impacts
  • environmental impact assessment

But of course, that's not really the environmental impact we want.

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Examples

  • The environmental impact of the construction project was thoroughly analyzed to ensure it would not harm local wildlife.

  • In contrast, invasive species that primarily cause environmental impacts are managed almost exclusively at the national level.

    Academic text (2011)
  • I know, but I have to write an environmental impact report.

  • The environmental impact alone from the companies you had me pick could be devastating.

  • Habitat protection should be a major issue covered by the environmental impact statements.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The National Forest Service began an environmental impact assessment of biomass development.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Air and water quality around the pipeline must be monitored to ensure that the environmental impact is minimal.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Concern over transport's environmental impacts is being expressed at all levels of government.

    Academic text (1990)
  • But renewable energy shouldn't necessarily get a free pass in terms of environmental impacts.

    Academic text (2011)
  • A consent decree could be used to mitigate the adverse environmental impacts of proposed federal action.

    Academic text (1990)

Synonyms

effect
vsenvironmental impact
2.3

A result that happens because of something else

is limited to outcomes affecting the natural world rather than to general results
impact
vsenvironmental impact
3.1

A strong effect on people, places, or things

is used for results of any strength that affect the natural world

How Harmful

devastating
224 5.1
environmental impact
  • Specialized
23 3.7
minor
600 2.4
negligible
31 5.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

environmental + impact

The meaning 'the effect on the natural environment' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'environmental' (pertaining to the environment) with 'impact' (an effect or influence). This adjective + noun composition follows a standard, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The phrase environmental impact comes from a simple image: environmental means the natural world and impact means a hit, like a stone dropping into a pond and making ripples that change the water and plants. So, the phrase means the 'effect' an activity has on nature.