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entorhinal

entorhinal

1 9.9
Relating to a part of the brain that helps memory and finding places
  • adjective
  • /ˌɛntəˈraɪnəl/
  • Specialized
: entorhinal
  • In particular, Mehta and his team looked at three connected brain regions in mice: the new brain or the neocortex, the old brain or the hippocampus, and the entorhinal cortex, an intermediate brain that connects the new and the old brains.
  • entorhinal cortex
  • entorhinal pathways

You know, in retrosplenial, the dorsal medial striatum response is probably due to inputs from entorhinal and retrosplenial.

Examples

  • The entorhinal cortex plays a crucial role in how we navigate through space and remember locations.

  • The blue-green trace shows neocortical slow oscillation, while the yellow trace shows the persistent activity of entorhinal cortical neurons, even when the inputs from the neocortex were silent.

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  • These images were taken from two sections of the entorhinal cortex per case.

    Academic text (1995)
  • We examined the entorhinal cortex because of its central role in AD.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Mehta and his team focused on the entorhinal cortex, which has many parts.

    Blog text (3)
  • In the background is an entorhinal cortex neuron that was studied.

    Blog text (3)
  • The outer part of the entorhinal cortex mirrored the neocortical activity.

    Blog text (3)
  • In fact, this working memory-like persistent activity occurred in the entorhinal cortex even under anesthesia.

    Blog text (3)
  • Notably, Alzheimer's disease starts in the entorhinal cortex and patients have impaired sleep, so Mehta's findings may have implications in that arena.

    Blog text (3)
  • Mehta's findings instead indicate that there is a third key actor in this complex dialogue, the entorhinal cortex, and that the neocortex is driving the entorhinal cortex, which in turn behaves as if it is remembering something.

    Blog text (3)

Surface Forms

entorhinal positive

Morphology

entorhinal = rhinal (opaque) = ento + rhinal

Formed from specialized medical combining forms ('ento-' + 'rhinal'), which are not meaningful to average B1 learners, so the relation is not guessable.

Etymology

Entorhinal comes from Greek parts ento- 'within' and rhinal 'nose', like the 'rhino' in rhinoceros. So, the entorhinal cortex is a small brain area next to the smell region of the brain, which helps explain its role in memory and navigation.