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to endow

to endow

25 4.9
To give someone a particular quality or ability
  • verb
  • /ɪnˈdaʊ/
  • Formal
: dotar de
  • Finally, we must acknowledge that all teachers are not equally endowed with knowledge, training, dedication, or talent.
  • endow people with
  • endowed with power
  • endowed with meaning

You endow that cartoon with your insights.

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Examples

  • The goal was a robust administrative state, accountable to citizens endowed with expanded powers of direct democratic action.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Yet this lack of cell specialization endows the sponges with great powers of regeneration.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The experience that we have, we endow with meaning.

  • You endow that cartoon with your insights.

  • To improve his chances of acceptance, his mother decided to endow him with wisdom.

    Academic text (1999)
  • I am endowed with the wisdom to know what to do and the courage to follow through.

  • In magic traditions inherited from antiquity, words and images share an essential role, endowing objects with supernatural force.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The vessel's translucent material, vibrantly painted details, and diminutive size endow it with a jewel-like quality.

    Academic text (2008)
  • All these intriguing properties of TMEM16-CaCC endow it with the capability to play diverse roles in shaping membrane excitability.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The university was proud to endow a scholarship for deserving students.

Synonyms

to grant
vsto endow
  • Formal
657 3.3

To officially give permission, rights, or money to someone

focuses specifically on supplying a quality, ability, or asset rather than permissions
to lend
vsto endow
102 3.8

Give something a certain quality or feeling

describes providing a lasting quality or ability rather than a brief effect
to gift
vsto endow
15 6.8

To give someone a natural talent or quality

covers giving qualities or abilities more generally, not only innate talents
to bestow
vsto endow
  • Formal
12 5.3

Give a quality such as charm to someone or something

is used more broadly to mean supplying qualities or assets without honour
to invest
vsto endow
  • Formal
10 6.2

To give someone official power or a job, often in a ceremony

is a general act of providing qualities without formal transfer or ceremony
to endue
vsto endow
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Give a person or thing a special quality like an ability

is the everyday verb for giving qualities, abilities, or assets
to indue
vsto endow
  • Archaic
1 9.9

To give someone a quality or ability

is the modern neutral verb for providing qualities or assets

Antonyms

161 3.2

To take something important away from someone or stop them having it

to strip
  • Formal
99 5.1

Take away someone's possessions, rights, or honours

How Strong

to endow
  • Formal
25 4.9
to impart
36 4.3
to provide
∞ 1.5
to give
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

endow infinitive
endowed past
endowed past participle
endowing present participle
endows third person singular

Etymology

Endow used for qualities comes from the same idea of a dowry — a lasting 'gift'. So to be 'endowed' with talent or creativity is to be given that special quality.