encratite
- noun
- /ˈɛnkrəˌtaɪt/
- Archaic
- As an encratite, he abstained from wine and marriage to pursue spiritual purity.
Examples
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Historians study the beliefs and practices of the encratite sect in early Christianity.
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The encratite community was known for its strict rules against indulgence.
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The encratite lifestyle often involved rigorous fasting.
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Many encratites rejected the pleasures of the world.
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The encratite believed that abstaining from wine was essential for spiritual growth.
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As an encratite, she devoted her life to self-denial and avoided all earthly pleasures.
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Members of the encratite sect often gathered to discuss their strict beliefs about marriage and food.
Surface Forms
Morphology
encratite = encrat (opaque) = encrat + ite
Formation is by the suffix '-ite' meaning 'member of', but the stem 'encrat' is not a recognizable English base and thus the meaning is not predictable for learners.
Etymology
Encratite comes from the Greek enkrateia, which means 'self-control', and it was the name of an early Christian group who avoided wine and marriage to live simply. So an encratite is a person who chooses strict self-denial.