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emetic

emetic

1 9.6
A substance that makes a person vomit
  • noun
  • /ɪˈmɛtɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : emético
  • The rat that has been injected with an emetic after eating corn may never eat corn again, even if eating corn becomes necessary for its survival.

Examples

  • Mercury, arsenic, emetics, bloodletting, and enemas were popular, even though in many cases they really did no good at all.

    Blog text (34)
  • After eating something spoiled, he took an emetic to induce vomiting and feel better.

  • Perhaps if I needed an emetic.

  • She needs an emetic first.

  • For tonight, the chart indicates a few drugs... ...a bath... ...and an emetic.

  • This oil will smother the poison until I can come back here, and swallow this emetic.

  • Private Briggs, emetic fever.

  • The major sites responsive to emetic stimuli are in the gut and in the brain, areas that are rich in 5-HT3 receptors.

    Academic text (2011)
  • My doctors have bled her repeatedly; have tried, without success, lesions, emetics and purges.

  • Moreover, profuse sweating led to dangerous dehydration, as did the use of traditional herbal medicines, many of which were cathartics and emetics.

    Academic text (1992)

Synonyms

vomitive
vsemetic
  • Archaic
9.9

A medicine that makes you feel sick and throw up

has identical meaning but uses a different term form
nauseant
vsemetic
  • Specialized
9.9

A medicine that makes you feel sick and vomit

has identical meaning but appears as an alternate term

Compounds

tartar emetic
  • Archaic
9.9

A poisonous salt once used in medicine to make people vomit

Surface Forms

emetic singular
emetics plural

Morphology

emetic = emesis (opaque) = emet + ic

The word is formed from the Greek combining form 'emet-' (related to 'emesis') plus the adjectival suffix '-ic'; because 'emet-'/ 'emesis' is a medical/obscure root unfamiliar to average learners, the meaning is not transparently derived for a typical B1 learner.

Etymology

The word emetic comes from an old Greek word emein meaning 'to vomit', so an emetic is a medicine or substance that makes you vomit to clear the stomach.