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elemental

elemental

8 6.9
Relating to very strong natural forces like storms and floods
  • adjective
  • /ˌɛlɪˈmɛntəl/
translation icon : elemental
  • Witnessing the elemental forces at work during the hurricane was both terrifying and awe-inspiring.
  • elemental forces

Examples

  • An almost intelligent presence, perhaps some kind of elemental force, like the energy buildup before a tornado or a hurricane.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • A colossal, elemental beast.

  • The cry is a kind of elemental noise, the noise of the elements themselves, the sound of the seasons changing.

  • Elemental forces of nature.

  • And if you were lucky, something elemental wouldn't come sweeping out of the sky to snatch them away.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Certainly, they evoke the possibility of elemental entities hidden in the world, at least mischievous and even malevolent.

    Blog text (7)
  • Nature seems to take its revenge against arrogant technology as Faber faces the elemental slime, the inhuman heat, and the vultures.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The Sidhe—to give them their ancient Gaelic name—are beings belonging to the elemental order of creation.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The storm unleashed elemental fury, with winds howling and rain pouring down violently.

  • The documentary showcased elemental phenomena, highlighting the raw power of earthquakes and tsunamis.

Antonyms

107 1.0

Something like pain and criticism that is not very strong or serious

52 1.0

A quiet, peaceful feeling that helps you stay steady

How Severe

apocalyptic
61 8.6
elemental
8 6.9
catastrophic
144 7.0

Surface Forms

elemental positive

Morphology

elemental = element (semi-transparent) = element + al

The adjective is formed regularly from 'element', but the severe-weather sense is a specialized extension of the idea of natural elements.

Etymology

Elemental comes from the word element, from Latin elementum meaning a 'basic part', and people long used the 'elements' to mean fire, water, earth and air — so elemental can describe the wild, powerful forces of nature. So, calling a storm 'elemental' means it shows those great natural powers.