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earnest money

earnest money

1 7.2
A sum of money a buyer gives the seller to show they plan to buy
  • noun
  • /ˈɜrnɪst ˈmʌni/
  • Specialized
translation icon : depósito de garantía
  • When making an offer on a house, it's common to include earnest money to show you're serious about the purchase.
  • earnest money deposit
  • paid the earnest money
  • earnest money check

Is up then you've got the chance of losing more money, which is your earnest money deposit.

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Examples

  • The seller was relieved to receive the earnest money, as it confirmed the buyer's commitment to finalize the deal.

  • We had seven days to turn in the earnest money and on day five we decided to not do it.

  • We have to give the earnest money back.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Tell him he'll have to find them visas and put up earnest money.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • "We only had enough for earnest money for the Chapman."

    Fiction book (1992)
  • "You could put down earnest money to freeze the property," Irma, my new best friend, advised.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • They've already paid the earnest money; well, let them bring it up if they notice it at the final walkthrough.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • So that's why we're looking at earnest money and due diligence and not inspections, commissions, all of those things that can stack up.

  • To secure the property, you must submit an earnest money deposit along with your offer.

Synonyms

earnest
vsearnest money
  • Formal
3 7.8

Money given to show you will complete a deal

is only money paid as a pledge, not other valuable items
arles
vsearnest money
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A sum of money given to show you agree to a deal when buying or hiring

is used mainly in property purchases rather than general hiring or buying

Surface Forms

earnest money singular

Morphology

earnest + money

The phrase is directly compositional: 'earnest' (a pledge or deposit) modifies 'money', so the meaning is money given as a pledge to secure a contract. This is a straightforward noun + noun/adjunct pattern that is predictable and parallels cross‑linguistic terms for deposits, so a learner who knows both constituents would infer the meaning.

Etymology

Earnest money comes from an older use of earnest meaning a serious pledge and the word money as the token given. People would give a small amount of money as a visible 'pledge' to show they really meant to buy something, and the seller could keep it if the buyer changed their mind. So, today earnest money means a deposit that shows commitment in a sale.