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early

early

∞ 1.0
Before the usual or expected time
  • adverb
  • /ˈɜrli/
: temprano
  • She arrived early to the meeting to ensure everything was ready.
  • arrive early
  • begin early
  • start early

Last one, take big risks early, not later.

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Examples

  • We would get there like an hour early, but is it recording?

  • You, you wake up early in the morning all the time.

  • You want to start early, start short and stay short.

  • You know I have to leave early this morning.

  • Yeah, well... I decided to close early tonight.

  • This morning I woke up really early, very tired.

  • I don't think I've ever seen you up so early for school.

  • Every semester there seems to emerge, quite early on, a pedagogical theme for each student.

    Academic text (2011)
  • You were up early.

  • In warmer years, sea ice melts earlier, when darkness still blankets much of the day.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

at first
vsearly
∞ 1.0

In the beginning before things change

focuses on happening before the usual or expected time rather than initial stage
early on
vsearly
294 2.5

Happens during the early stages of a process or activity

is used more generally for happening before the usual or expected time
ahead of time
vsearly
82 2.3

Earlier than planned or expected

is used for being near the start of a period rather than planned timing
prematurely
vsearly
49 4.1

Happening before the right time

is used without implying error, meaning before the usual or expected time
betimes
vsearly
  • Archaic
2 9.9

It happens at an early time, often in the morning

is neutral about timing and simply means before what is usual or expected
earlyish
vsearly
  • Informal
1 5.2

A little before the usual time

means clearly before the usual or near the beginning rather than approximate timing

Antonyms

955 1.0

After the usual or planned time

Idioms

294 2.5

Happens during the early stages of a process or activity

bright and early
  • Informal
23 2.7

Very early in the morning

2 7.3

A very welcome surprise like getting gifts before Christmas

People who act early are more likely to succeed

Too new for people now to accept

To have to leave a job early because of a mistake or failure

To support a decision that will hurt you or your group

Compounds

215 1.0

Before the right time to do something

114 3.4

The first period when a project or activity is just starting

early childhood
  • Specialized
32 2.0

Years from birth to about six years old when children grow and learn quickly

28 2.8

A person who gets up or arrives early to gain an advantage

A time early in the morning just after dawn

early warning system
  • Specialized
10 4.1

A system that detects threats early, like missiles or storms, and sends alerts so people can act

A person who learns skills or shows talents earlier than other children

early warning radar
  • Specialized
1 4.3

A radar that detects distant threats to give time to act

A plant that flowers early in the growing season, often in spring

1 7.6

A permission to leave work or an event earlier than usual

Plants that produce flowers early in spring

An orchid that flowers in spring with pale outer petals and a large brown soft middle petal

early morel
  • Specialized
1 8.8

A small edible mushroom that appears in early spring with a wrinkled, thimble-shaped cap running down the stem

early bath
  • Jargon
7.4

Being sent out of a game or activity before it ends as punishment

early coral root
  • Specialized
9.9

A North American orchid with pale yellow or green stems and almost no leaves

A wild orchid with pink or purple flowers in a loose cluster that blooms in spring

A low plant with white flowers that lives for many years in southeastern United States woods

A small leafy plant with peppery, edible leaves used in salads

early-to-bedder
  • Informal
8.1

A person who goes to bed early most nights

How Early

in advance
295 1.8
early
∞ 1.0
on time
426 1.0
late
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

early positive
earlier comparative
earliest superlative

Etymology

Early comes from an old English root ere that meant 'before' or 'soon'. So to do something early is to do it 'before the usual time'.