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downbound

downbound

8.2
To move toward a lower place, like a boat going downstream or a train going south
  • adjective
  • /ˈdaʊnˌbaʊnd/
translation icon : río abajo
  • All downbound trains are scheduled to arrive before noon.

Examples

  • The downbound freighter passed us early in the morning, heading towards the river's mouth.

  • Many delays occurred because the bridge was raised to let a downbound tugboat through.

  • The downbound train arrived on time.

  • A downbound boat floated lazily on the river.

  • The riverboat is on a downbound journey, sailing toward the open sea.

  • We watched as the downbound train departed, heading for the valley below.

  • The downbound cruise ship glided smoothly towards its destination in warmer waters.

Synonyms

downriver
vsdownbound
18 2.8

In the direction a river flows away from its source

is broader, used for travel toward lower elevation or along downstream routes

Surface Forms

downbound positive

Morphology

downbound = bound (transparent) = down + bound

Meaning is a direct, productive combination of the direction 'down' and the adjective 'bound' (analogous to 'northbound' or 'eastbound'), so learners can infer the sense. [Postprocessing: moved 'down' from base_words to prefix]

Etymology

The word downbound is made of down- meaning 'lower' or 'toward the mouth of a river' and -bound meaning 'going toward', the same bound in homebound or northbound. So a downbound train, ship, or route is one that is 'going toward' a lower place, downstream, or the usual destination in that direction.