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doublet

doublet

1 8.3
A word that has the same origin as another word but has a different form or meaning
  • noun
  • /ˈdʌblɪt/
  • Specialized
: doblete
  • In English, 'royal' and 'regal' are considered doublets due to their similar meanings and roots.
  • doublet catchwords
  • parallel doublet
  • occurrence of the doublet

Examples

  • Linguists study doublets to understand how words evolve within the same language over time.

  • At least in certain instances, its operation produced sets of doublets, one member of which exhibited /d/ and the other /t/.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The reader is given no indication as to where that parallel doublet might occur.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In these cases, there is no way one can know that catchwords also exist in the parallel doublet.

    Academic text (2007)
  • But the Masoretic notations for this doublet are different at the two references.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Other oddities in the lists are those cases where forms are held to be doublets, but they are not.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In effect, the catchwords serve as memory aids explicitly reminding the reader where the second form of the parallel doublet is to be found.

    Academic text (2007)
  • However, a special group of over 500 doublets has catchwords attached to the numeral indicating in which specific verse the parallel doublet occurs.

    Academic text (2007)
  • For whereas hapax legomena only occur once, doublets occur elsewhere, thus enabling comparisons with other texts.

    Academic text (2007)
  • There are doublets that have catchwords for which no references are cited in BHS, and there are references cited for doublets that have no catchwords.

    Academic text (2007)

Compounds

electric doublet
  • Specialized
8.7

A pair of equal electric charges, one positive and one negative, close together like a water molecule

Surface Forms

doublet singular
doublets plural

Morphology

doublet = double (transparent) = double + et

The meaning 'a pair' is a straightforward nominal sense derived from 'double' with a diminutive/nominal suffix and is inferable by learners.

Etymology

Doublet comes from the same root as double, meaning 'two' or 'a pair'. In language, a doublet is two words that come from the same source but have different forms or meanings, so thinking 'two' helps you remember it is a pair of related words.