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dominant

dominant

7.3
The fifth note of a scale that creates musical tension
  • noun
  • /ˈdɑːmɪnənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : dominante
  • In music theory, the dominant chord leads naturally to the tonic, creating a sense of resolution.

That's the sub dominant chord which is F major.

Examples

  • The melody resolves into the dominant note, providing a feeling of suspense before returning to the tonic.

  • It often pulls into the dominant, which then pulls into the tonic in that fashion.

  • And then it follows with a an, a dominant diminished line.

  • In an analysis of Flaubert's novel Salammbo, the dominant turns out to be a useful concept.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Through the effacement of the narrator, the dominant is served: the author's presence is displaced one level further away from the actual text.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The dominant necessitates the use of other literary devices within the text, such as the preservation of an impersonalized narrator.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The 19th-20th century 2-storey buildings are the architectural dominant of Kirovka, and architecture addicts will surely like it a lot.

    Blog text (10)
  • The concept of the dominant was developed in the framework of Russian Formalism in the first half of this century, but it can theoretically be applied to art regardless of cultural or temporal considerations.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The contradiction in Jameson's description, then, seems to be that the very moment that signals the end to modernism's position as the cultural dominant reinscribes the modernist aesthetic of fresh perception.

    Academic text (1999)
  • When composing a piece, understanding the role of the dominant is crucial for establishing proper harmony.

Compounds

dominant gene
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A gene that makes a trait appear when only one copy is present and hides the other gene

1 6.5

A disease that happens when one copy of a gene on a non-sex chromosome changes

dominant allele
  • Specialized
5.0

A version of a gene that shows its trait even with a different version

6.5

A genetic disease from a changed gene on a non-sex chromosome where one bad copy causes illness

A way a strong gene on the X chromosome causes a trait in children who inherit it

Surface Forms

dominant singular
dominants plural

Morphology

dominant = dominate (semi-transparent) = domin + ant

The musical term 'dominant' is derived from 'dominate', but its specific musical meaning is specialized and not directly inferable from the base word.

Etymology

Dominant comes from the Latin dominus, which means 'lord' or 'master'. In music the dominant is the 'ruling' fifth note that creates tension and wants to return to the home note, so it helps shape the key of the piece.