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to dissolve

to dissolve

64 2.4
To mix into a liquid so it becomes part of it
  • verb
  • /dɪˈzɑlv/
translation icon : disolverse
  • Why does salt dissolve in water but oil doesn't?
  • dissolve in water
  • stir until dissolved
  • dissolved oxygen

Why doesn't the oil just dissolve into solvent?

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Examples

  • The shells of the eggs had dissolved, but the moist environment had preserved their membranes.

    Academic text (2008)
  • And then after a couple of days, it's completely dissolved.

  • I want you to let it dissolve, okay?

  • I need to dissolve this.

  • So it's going to help to dissolve the plaque there.

  • The instant coffee really needs the milk to dissolve itself, right?

  • If you have another attack, dissolve 1 of these under your tongue, and swallow the saliva.

  • Our product dissolves completely in ordinary gasoline, making it absolutely undetectable.

  • Stir the masa into 5 cups of water until it "dissolves" into a smooth mixture.

    Academic text (1994)
  • When heated, sugar will dissolve in water, creating a sweet solution.

Synonyms

to resolve
vsto dissolve
  • Specialized
2 7.4

To make a solid mix into a liquid so it seems to disappear

can mean mixing or simply becoming mixed without an outside cause
to solubilize
vsto dissolve
  • Specialized
7.9

To make a substance dissolve in a liquid, often by adding a chemical

is the general process of mixing with a liquid rather than using chemicals

Antonyms

55 4.4

To change from a liquid or gas into a hard state as it cools

11 6.6

To become thick and semi-solid like jelly when it cools

How Rehydrated

to rehydrate
11 3.9
to dissolve
64 2.4
to wet
26 1.0
to moisten
7 3.0

Surface Forms

dissolve infinitive
dissolved past
dissolved past participle
dissolving present participle
dissolves third person singular

Morphology

dissolve = solve (opaque) = dis + solve

Knowing the verb 'solve' (find an answer) does not lead a typical learner to infer the 'mix into liquid' meaning; the sense is historically 'loosen' and is not recoverable from modern 'solve'.

Etymology

Dissolve comes from the parts dis- 'apart' and solve 'loosen', the same root as solve and solution. So when something dissolves in water its tiny parts are 'loosened apart' and spread into the liquid.