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disproof

disproof

1 6.8
A fact or argument that shows an idea is not true
  • noun
  • /ˈdɪsˌpruːf/
translation icon : refutación
  • The best of a well-constructed defense lies in the identification and disproof of alternatives.
  • proof and disproof

Examples

  • The lawyer offered a compelling disproof of the charges against her client in court.

  • But here are several disproofs of evolution.

    Blog text (5)
  • When there is no scientific evidence for a claim that otherwise appears completely arbitrary, I consider that a "disproof."

    Blog text (15)
  • Feelings aside, pretty safe I suspect, but we all bow to data and I am vulnerable to disproof.

    Blog text (2)
  • No real scientist would say that his theories are immune to disproof.

    Blog text (4)
  • The defense of this repeated application, from a scientific perspective, is the need for replication and disproof.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Which is, I think, about as strong of a "disproof" as we can get before the word becomes functionally meaningless.

    Blog text (15)
  • Dante is enough of an empiricist to know not to make his beliefs susceptible to experimental disproof.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The scientist presented a clear disproof of the popular theory during the conference.

  • In mathematics, finding a disproof is essential to validate the correctness of a theorem.

Synonyms

rebuttal
vsdisproof
60 6.7

A statement that says another person's argument is wrong

is the general process or evidence of falsehood rather than a single opposing statement
contradiction
vsdisproof
22 4.1

To say that another person's words are wrong

involves showing something false, not merely declaring it incorrect
counterargument
vsdisproof
11 5.1

A reason that disagrees with another reason in a discussion

is the act or evidence of proving false rather than just arguing against it
refutation
vsdisproof
  • Formal
10 6.8

An argument or evidence that proves a claim wrong

is the wider act of showing wrongness rather than specifically argumentative proof
debunking
vsdisproof
5 5.6

Showing that a belief, story, or idea is not true

is the act or evidence of showing falsehood rather than public exposure or ridicule
repudiation
vsdisproof
  • Formal
4 8.2

Showing that an idea or claim is false by giving proof

is the neutral act of showing falsehood rather than a forceful public rejection
falsification
vsdisproof
3 7.7

To show that an idea, belief, or result is wrong

is the general act of showing something false, not only a method
counter-evidence
vsdisproof
1 6.9

Information that goes against a claim

is the overall act of showing falsehood rather than single supporting data
counterevidence
vsdisproof
1 8.6

Information that shows a claim may be wrong

denotes the whole process of showing something false rather than one piece of data
disconfirmation
vsdisproof
  • Specialized
8.0

Evidence that shows a belief or theory is wrong

is the broad act or evidence of showing something false rather than a named process
confutation
vsdisproof
  • Formal
9.9

Showing that an idea or statement is wrong by using facts and reasons

is the general act of showing falsehood, not limited to argumentative form
refutal
vsdisproof
8.8

An act of showing that an idea or claim is wrong

focuses on the act or evidence of falsehood rather than denial or rebuttal style

Antonyms

2.5

Evidence that shows something is true

150 2.0

Information that shows something is true

How Strong

disproof
1 6.8
rebuttal
60 6.7
challenge
  • Formal
120 3.5
objection
292 3.6

Surface Forms

disproof singular
disproofs plural

Morphology

disproof = disprove (semi-transparent) = dis + prove

The meaning is closely tied to 'disprove', but the noun is formed by the irregular alternation 'prove'/'proof' rather than by a standard suffix.

Etymology

Disproof comes from the prefix dis- meaning 'not', as in disagree, and the word proof meaning 'evidence'. So a disproof is evidence that shows an idea is not true.