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to dislocate

to dislocate

19 6.5
To move a bone out of its normal place in a joint
  • verb
  • /ˌdɪsloʊˈkeɪt/
: dislocar
  • During the game, he fell awkwardly and ended up dislocating his shoulder.
  • a dislocated shoulder
  • a dislocated joint

And as I'm pulling, completely dislocate my shoulder.

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Examples

  • So the good news is nothing's broken, but you did dislocate your shoulder pretty badly.

  • I dislocated my shoulder once.

  • I tried to stop it, but I think it dislocated my shoulder.

  • I think you dislocated your jaw.

  • And thank God, too, that two months earlier her mother had fallen and dislocated her hip.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Overall draft pick Ryan Murray dislocated his shoulder in a fall to the ice.

    Blog text (24)
  • I confirmed that baby L'lan has a dislocated hip, but I think we can treat that here.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Her left shoulder is dislocated, and her right elbow is also dislocated.

  • When one fighter complains of a dislocated shoulder, the doc climbs into the ring to examine him.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Showed up with a dislocated shoulder, facial fracture, ruptured spleen.

Synonyms

to dislodge
vsto dislocate
29 6.1

To force something or someone out of a place where they are stuck

is specific to a bone or joint being moved out of its normal position
to slip
vsto dislocate
  • Specialized
29 7.2

To move out of its normal position, often causing pain

usually implies a forced action rather than an accidental move
to luxate
vsto dislocate
  • Specialized
1 9.9

To move a bone or joint out of its normal position

is the common nontechnical term for the same action

Antonyms

189 2.5

To put something in a particular place carefully

How Displaced

to dislocate
19 6.5
to displace
140 5.5
slip
39 1.0
shift
355 3.5
move
411 1.0

Surface Forms

dislocate infinitive
dislocated past
dislocated past participle
dislocating present participle
dislocates third person singular

Morphology

dislocate = locate (semi-transparent) = dis + locate

The sense is fairly guessable as 'put out of place' from dis- plus locate, but learners who know only the common 'find' sense of 'locate' may not infer it fully.

Etymology

Dislocate comes from the parts dis- meaning 'apart' or 'away' and locate meaning 'place', the same root you see in location. So to dislocate a bone is to move it 'away from its place' in a joint, which is why the word means a bone is forced out of its normal position.